Vojna v Ukrajini

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darjan

Vulkanizer
13. sep 2007
52.958
6.987
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Kar solidno je tole videt?

These are the sanctions Prime Minister Boris Johnson has just announced the UK will put on Russia:

  1. All major Russian banks will have their assets frozen and will be excluded from the UK financial system. This will stop them from accessing sterling and clearing payments through the UK. This includes a full and immediate freeze of VTB bank
  2. Legislation will stop major Russian companies and the state from raising finance or borrowing money on UK markets
  3. Asset freezes will be put on 100 new individuals or entities
  4. The Aeroflot airline will be banned from landing in the UK
  5. There will be a suspension of dual use export licences to cover things which can be used for military purposes
  6. Within days the UK will stop exports of hi-tech items and oil refinery equipment
  7. There will be a limit on deposits Russians can make to UK bank accounts
  8. The UK has an intention to "work with allies" to shut off Swift payments but "its a challenge", Johnson said
  9. Similar financial sanctions will be extended to Belarus for its role in the assault on Ukraine
  10. The UK will bring forward parts of the economic crime bill before the Easter recess
 
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endvatri

Guru
Izključen uporabnik
2. mar 2018
18.547
2.934
113
Kar solidno je tole videt?

These are the sanctions Prime Minister Boris Johnson has just announced the UK will put on Russia:

  1. All major Russian banks will have their assets frozen and will be excluded from the UK financial system. This will stop them from accessing sterling and clearing payments through the UK. This includes a full and immediate freeze of VTB bank
  2. Legislation will stop major Russian companies and the state from raising finance or borrowing money on UK markets
  3. Asset freezes will be put on 100 new individuals or entities
  4. The Aeroflot airline will be banned from landing in the UK
  5. There will be a suspension of dual use export licences to cover things which can be used for military purposes
  6. Within days the UK will stop exports of hi-tech items and oil refinery equipment
  7. There will be a limit on deposits Russians can make to UK bank accounts
  8. The UK has an intention to "work with allies" to shut off Swift payments but "its a challenge", Johnson said
  9. Similar financial sanctions will be extended to Belarus for its role in the assault on Ukraine
  10. The UK will bring forward parts of the economic crime bill before the Easter recess
Mah....blažev žegen...medtem bodo pa rusi nemoteno klali Ukrajince nekaj let.
 

Floki

Guru
6. sep 2007
10.110
3.172
113
Kar solidno je tole videt?

These are the sanctions Prime Minister Boris Johnson has just announced the UK will put on Russia:

  1. All major Russian banks will have their assets frozen and will be excluded from the UK financial system. This will stop them from accessing sterling and clearing payments through the UK. This includes a full and immediate freeze of VTB bank
  2. Legislation will stop major Russian companies and the state from raising finance or borrowing money on UK markets
  3. Asset freezes will be put on 100 new individuals or entities
  4. The Aeroflot airline will be banned from landing in the UK
  5. There will be a suspension of dual use export licences to cover things which can be used for military purposes
  6. Within days the UK will stop exports of hi-tech items and oil refinery equipment
  7. There will be a limit on deposits Russians can make to UK bank accounts
  8. The UK has an intention to "work with allies" to shut off Swift payments but "its a challenge", Johnson said
  9. Similar financial sanctions will be extended to Belarus for its role in the assault on Ukraine
  10. The UK will bring forward parts of the economic crime bill before the Easter recess

Najmanj to bi morale narediti vse članice EU in NATO
 

Davidoff

Bumbar
22. jul 2007
9.999
1.440
113
Za tiste glede orožja. K sanjate o ak47 pa havbicah iz pred 50 let.

Sarmat​

The inclusion of the RS-28 Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) (NATO reporting name SS-X-29 or SS-X-30) in Putin’s speech in 2018 was no surprise to analysts. The super-heavy, liquid-fuelled ICBM has been under development by the Makeyev Rocket Design Bureau since 2009. The Sarmat is expected to replace the Soviet-era RS-36M Voevoda (SS-18 ‘Satan’) in the Uzhurskaya and Dombarovskaya divisions of the Strategic Missile Forces of the Russian Federation (RVSN).77 Successful launch tests were carried out in 2020 and by February 2021 preparations were under way for flight tests78 at the Severo-Yenisei test site. According to the commander of the Strategic Missile Forces, Colonel-General Sergey Karakaev, the new missile should enter service in 2022 with the 62nd Missile Division based at Uzhur (Krasnoyarsk region), where the construction of new facilities to house the missile is under way.79
The Sarmat should perform much the same functions as the RS-36M it is envisaged to replace. It will be much larger than other Russian ICBMs, such as the RS-24 Yars (SS-29), as well as their US counterparts. It should be capable of carrying a range of different payloads, including a mixture of re-entry vehicles and decoys to overcome ballistic missile defences. The most notable differences between the Sarmat and its predecessors are its claimed long range (reportedly up to 18,000 km) and its ability to attack via a fractional orbit to approach targets, raising the possibility of it being able to approach the US via the South Pole, thereby bypassing existing missile detection and defence systems. The Sarmat may also carry the Avangard hypersonic glide vehicle (HGV) in the future.

Avangard

The Avangard missile system combines the old and the new: the old in the form of a Soviet-era RS18A (SS-19 ‘Stiletto’) ICBM, and the new in the form of the Yu-71 HGV. The Avangard system emerged after the Soviet-era Albatross research project to develop an HGV was resurrected following the US withdrawal from the Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty in 2002. After a number of unsuccessful tests during the 2010s, several successful tests took place over the course of 2015–16. The most recent test took place in December 2018 after President Putin’s ‘super weapons’ announcement in March of that year.81 The first two Avangard systems were placed on active duty at the end of 2019.82 Russian officials have also expressed the hope that enough Avangard systems will be produced to fully equip two missile regiments (approximately 18–20 missiles in total) by the end of the GPV 2027 state armament programme.83

The novelty of the Avangard lies in the fact that it does not, like conventional ICBM re-entry vehicles, follow a ballistic trajectory outside the earth’s atmosphere for the majority of its flight. Instead, the HGV spends most of its journey travelling at high speed in the upper atmosphere. While the hypersonic aspect of the Avangard is often emphasized by commentators, it does not in fact travel as fast as a conventional ballistic missile. The operational utility of the system is instead derived from its ability to manoeuvre while in the atmosphere, enabling it to evade interception by existing missile defence systems.

Poseidon​

The existence of the Poseidon nuclear-armed, unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) was first revealed publicly in November 2015, when broad details became available after photographs were taken of programme schematics in a Ministry of Defence meeting. Initially known as the ‘Oceanic Multipurpose System Status-6’ – or simply as ‘Status-6’ – it was characterized as a large, autonomous (i.e. crewless) and fast (i.e. with a reported speed of around 70 knots) nuclear-tipped torpedo. After the system was renamed as the Poseidon in 2018 by a public poll, Putin and other defence officials steadily revealed more information about both the system and its intended role. According to Putin, the Poseidon is a multipurpose UUV that ‘can carry either conventional or nuclear warheads, which enables them to engage various targets, including aircraft [carrier] groups, coastal fortifications and infrastructure’.84 It is also powered by a miniature nuclear reactor, giving it an unlimited range (in practical terms).85 The Poseidon is also reported to be capable of diving to depths of up to 1 km, rendering it safe from existing manned submarines.
The first Poseidon weapons will be carried and launched by the K-329 Belgorod nuclear-powered submarine, currently under construction at Russia’s vast Sevmash shipyard in Severodvinsk that specializes in the construction of nuclear-powered submarines. The Belgorod was scheduled to begin sea trials in 2021.86 Further vessels are expected to be built over the course of the decade, with the Northern and Pacific Fleets each envisaged to eventually receive two vessels capable of launching the Poseidon.87
The Poseidon may be capable of performing several functions beyond assuring a nuclear second-strike capability. According to Dara Massicot and Edward Geist, alternative roles might include serving as a test bed for nuclear-powered UUV technologies, enabling the Russian navy to develop systems that could ‘easily outrun the fastest manned submarines and stay at sea for months or even years’.88 If sufficient advances are made in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) or underwater communications, the Poseidon has the potential to ‘inaugurate an ominous new era of autonomous undersea warfare’.

Burevestnik

Of the four strategic systems unveiled by Putin in 2018, the least is known about the 9M730 Burevestnik [Petrel] (SSC-X-9 ‘Skyfall’) ground-launched, nuclear-powered cruise missile. When Putin publicly revealed the programme in 2018, he stated that the novelty and operational utility of the Burevestnik is in its unlimited (in practical terms) range, which would enable the missile to evade any adversary’s air defence systems. The missile might also be much more difficult to detect, principally because its unlimited range would permit it to fly at low altitudes throughout its journey.90 By contrast, the range of other, conventionally-powered, cruise missiles – such as those included in both the US-made Tomahawk and Russian-made Kalibr families of missiles, which are powered by turbojets or turbofans – is curtailed, the longer that they fly at low altitudes.
The technical barriers to attaining such a capability are, however, considerable. If Russia has successfully developed a nuclear-powered cruise missile, it will be the first of its kind in the world. Because of the considerable engineering challenges associated with building a miniaturized nuclear propulsion unit, it is possible that serious obstacles have been encountered since the suspected accident at the Nyonoksa naval missile test range in August 2019.91

Kinzhal

The 9-S-7760 Kinzhal [Dagger] air-launched ballistic missile (ALBM) was the only sub-strategic system unveiled by Putin in 2018. It is a modified variant of the 9M723 Iskander ground-launched ballistic missile, but is launched by the MiG-31K missile carrier – a modified version of the MiG-31 Foxhound interceptor. The MiG-31K is used to launch the missile at high (i.e. supersonic) speed, thereby boosting the speed of the Kinzhal. The Kinzhal, therefore, like the Iskander, follows an aero-ballistic flight profile. According to Putin, the Kinzhal eventually reaches a speed of Mach 10 and is capable of manoeuvring throughout all phases of its flight trajectory.92 It is reported to possess a range of around 2,000 km from the point of release from the MiG-31K. It has also been reported that the Kinzhal will be launched from the supersonic Tu-22M3M Backfire bomber that is under development and, further in the future, the Su-57 Felon fifth-generation fighter aircraft.

The Kinzhal differs from the strategic systems described above both in range and in likely mission. As a theatre weapon, it is capable of being fitted with both nuclear and conventional warheads, and therefore of being used in a broader range of missions. Russian media reports have suggested that the Kinzhal would be used for anti-ship missions, as well as strikes on US ballistic missile defence facilities. It is also plausible that it was designed to attack time-sensitive or other high-value targets at intermediate range without violating the now-defunct Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty (which prohibited the deployment of ground-launched intermediate-range ballistic missiles). Several recently-published journal articles by Russian military scholars have mentioned other possible roles for the Kinzhal.

Tsirkon

The 3M22 Tsirkon [Zircon] (SS-N-33) ship-launched hypersonic anti-ship missile was not mentioned by Putin in his 2018 address to the Federal Assembly, although details of the programme were revealed soon afterwards. As with the Kinzhal, it is likely that the Tsirkon is a dual-capable system that is designed to strike high-value targets on land and at sea, such as carrier air groups. Available information suggests that it is a hypersonic missile, but at the ‘low hypersonic’ end of the speed range, with the highest announced speed being Mach 9.95 The Tsirkon is reported to be capable of hitting targets at a range of 500–1,000 km, although tests have so far been confined to distances of 450 km against land and sea surface targets, with reported top speeds of around Mach 7.
 

Fadil

pimpL
20. jan 2010
8.979
7.316
113
Ukrajinci in NATO

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